.read-progress{z-index:100;pointer-events:none;width:100%;height:3px;position:fixed;top:0;left:0}.read-progress:before{content:"";background:var(--rule-hair);width:100%;height:1px;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.read-progress .fill{background:var(--brand,var(--sec));transform-origin:0;width:100%;height:3px;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;transform:scaleX(0)}.read-chip{z-index:100;background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--rule-hair);opacity:0;pointer-events:none;margin-bottom:0;padding:3px 12px 4px;transition:opacity .25s,transform .25s;position:fixed;top:11px;right:14px;transform:translateY(-5px);box-shadow:2px 2px #1b191614}.read-chip.is-visible{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}.art-head{text-align:center;max-width:60rem;margin-inline:auto;padding-top:8px}.art-head h1{font-family:var(--head);letter-spacing:-.015em;text-wrap:balance;margin:10px 0 14px;font-size:clamp(2.3rem,5vw,4rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1}.art-head .standfirst{font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--ink-soft);text-wrap:pretty;max-width:48rem;margin:0 auto;font-size:clamp(1.15rem,1.9vw,1.5rem);font-style:italic;line-height:1.42}.art-byline{border-top:1px solid var(--rule-hair);margin-top:18px;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:14px;max-width:48rem;margin-inline:auto;padding-top:16px;display:flex}.art-byline .who{text-align:left}.art-byline .who .nm{font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:12px;font-weight:800}.art-byline .who .nm a:hover{color:var(--spot)}.art-byline .who .cr{font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--ink-mute);margin-top:2px;font-size:10.5px}.art-byline .when{font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-faint);border-left:1px solid var(--rule-hair);text-align:left;padding-left:14px;font-size:10.5px;font-weight:600}.art-reviewed{max-width:48rem;margin:10px auto 0}.art-reviewed a{color:var(--ink-mute);text-underline-offset:2px;text-decoration:underline}.art-reviewed a:hover{color:var(--spot)}.art-hero{max-width:64rem;margin:24px auto 6px}.art-hero figcaption{font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--ink-soft);text-align:center;margin-top:9px;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.4}.art-hero figcaption b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:700}.art-grid{grid-template-columns:54px minmax(0,42rem) 250px;justify-content:center;align-items:start;gap:34px;margin-top:26px;display:grid}.art-rail .toc{position:static;top:auto}.share-rail{flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:9px;display:flex;position:sticky;top:24px}.share-rail .lab{font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-faint);writing-mode:vertical-rl;margin-bottom:4px;font-size:9px;font-weight:800}.art-foot{border-top:2px solid var(--rule);flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:16px;max-width:42rem;margin:30px auto 0;padding-top:18px;display:flex}.art-foot .chip-row{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;display:flex}.art-foot .share-inline{align-items:center;gap:8px;display:flex}.author-bio{border:2px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper-2);gap:20px;max-width:42rem;margin:26px auto 0;padding:20px;display:flex}.author-bio h3{font-family:var(--head);margin:3px 0;font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:900}.author-bio h3 a:hover{color:var(--spot)}.author-bio .role{font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-mute);margin-bottom:9px;font-size:11px;font-weight:700}.author-bio .txt{color:var(--ink-soft);margin-bottom:12px;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.55}.author-bio .links{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;display:flex}.correction{border-top:3px solid var(--sec,#b45309);background:var(--paper-2);margin:2em 0;padding:14px 18px}.correction-overline{font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--sec,#b45309);margin-bottom:8px;font-size:10px;font-weight:800;display:block}.correction-overline time{font-style:normal;font-weight:700}.correction-body p{font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.55}.prose .key-takeaways{margin:1.8em 0}.prose .key-takeaways ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.prose .key-takeaways li{font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--ink-soft);border-top:1px dotted var(--rule-hair);margin:0;padding:9px 0 9px 18px;font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.5;list-style:none;position:relative}.prose .key-takeaways li:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:2px}.prose .key-takeaways li:before{content:"·";font-family:var(--head);color:var(--brand,var(--spot));font-weight:900;position:absolute;left:3px}.prose.article-summary{margin:0 0 1.4em}.tldr .tldr-body{font-family:var(--serif);margin:6px 0 0;font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.5}.prose .faq-block{border-top:2px solid var(--rule);margin:2em 0;padding-top:12px}.faq-title,.sources-title{font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 4px;font-size:11px;font-weight:800}.prose .faq-block dl{margin:0}.faq-block .qa{border-top:1px dotted var(--rule-hair);padding:13px 0}.faq-block .qa:first-of-type{border-top:0}.faq-block dt{font-family:var(--head);color:var(--ink);font-size:1.12rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.25}.faq-block dd{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:6px 0 0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.55}.prose .sources-block{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:2.2em 0 0;padding-top:12px}.prose .sources-block ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.prose .sources-block li{border-top:1px dotted var(--rule-hair);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:10px;margin:0;padding:8px 0;font-size:.98rem;list-style:none;display:flex}.prose .sources-block li:first-child{border-top:0}.prose .sources-block li a{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}.sources-block .src-url{font-family:var(--mono,monospace);color:var(--ink-mute);word-break:break-all;font-size:.78rem}.related{margin-top:34px}.relgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:0;display:grid}.relgrid .col{border-left:1px solid var(--rule-hair);padding:0 22px}.relgrid .col:first-child{border-left:0;padding-left:0}@media (max-width:1000px){.art-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,42rem)}.share-rail{flex-direction:row;justify-content:center;margin-bottom:8px;position:static}.share-rail .lab{writing-mode:horizontal-tb}.art-rail{display:none}.relgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.relgrid .col{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-hair);padding:18px 0}.relgrid .col:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:0}}.art-nav{border-top:2px solid var(--rule-hair);grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0;margin-top:40px;display:grid}.art-nav-prev,.art-nav-next{padding:22px 0}.art-nav-next{text-align:right;border-left:1px solid var(--rule-hair);padding-left:24px}.art-nav-prev{padding-right:24px}.art-nav a{color:inherit;flex-direction:column;gap:6px;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.art-nav-label{letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--sec);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;display:block}.art-nav-hl{color:var(--ink);font-size:.95rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.35;transition:color .15s;display:block}.art-nav a:hover .art-nav-hl{color:var(--sec)}.art-nav a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--sec);outline-offset:2px}@media (max-width:600px){.art-nav{grid-template-columns:1fr}.art-nav-next{text-align:left;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-hair);padding-top:18px;padding-left:0}.art-nav-prev{padding-bottom:18px;padding-right:0}}